Dockworkers strike halts US East and Gulf Coast container ports

Dockworkers strike halts US East and Gulf Coast container ports. The disruption ran from 2024-10-01 (1 October 2024) to 2024-10-03 (3 October 2024), 3 days, affecting New York-New Jersey, Baltimore, Norfolk, Wilmington, NC, Charleston, Savannah, Brunswick, Houston. Norfolk averaged 0.0 calls per day during the event window against an expected 1.8 (-1.8). Houston averaged 0.0 calls per day during the event window against an expected 2.2 (-2.2). Savannah averaged 0.0 calls per day during the event window against an expected 4.8 (-100.0%). New York-New Jersey averaged 0.3 calls per day during the event window against an expected 6.3 (-94.7%).

Key facts

Started
2024-10-01 (1 October 2024)
Ended
2024-10-03 (3 October 2024)
Status
ended
Severity
2 Moderate
Scope
regional
Chokepoints
None
Lanes
None
Countries
United States
Confidence
high: The start, the settlement and the resumption times are set out by the Georgia Ports Authority, which quotes the joint statement of the union and the employers' alliance, with consistent reporting in two trade outlets.
First reported
2024-10-01 (1 October 2024)
  • Severity basis: Port wide stoppage of 24 hours to seven days; container terminals from Maine to Texas stopped work from 2024-10-01 until job actions ceased on the evening of 2024-10-03.

What happened

From 2024-10-01 (1 October 2024) members of the International Longshoremen's Association struck container terminals at ports from Maine to Texas after contract talks with the United States Maritime Alliance failed, the union's first coastwide stoppage on the Atlantic and Gulf coasts in decades. The union said work stopped at 00:01 on 2024-10-01 at all Atlantic and Gulf Coast ports. Terminals at New York and New Jersey, Baltimore, Norfolk, Wilmington, Charleston, Savannah, Brunswick and Houston closed to vessel and gate operations, while automated and non ILA facilities continued. On the evening of 2024-10-03 (3 October 2024) the two sides announced a tentative wage agreement and an extension of the master contract to 2025-01-15, and said all job actions would cease immediately. Ports reopened through 2024-10-04.

Measured effect

Container ship port calls, New York-New Jersey

Baseline (expected)
6.3 calls per day
Observed
0.3 calls per day
Change
-6.0 (-94.7%)
Standardised score
-2.4
Event window
2024-10-01 to 2024-10-03 (3 days)
Baseline window
2024-07-30 to 2024-09-23 (56 valid days)
Method
wfm-effect-1.0
Computed
2026-09-19 (19 September 2026), data revision 1:7e9ef1d844a0
Container ship port calls, New York-New JerseyContainer ship port calls, New York-New Jersey, 2024-07-23 (23 July 2024) to 2024-11-14 (14 November 2024): values ranged from 0 calls per day on 2024-10-01 to 13 calls per day on 2024-08-01, with a mean of 6.0 calls per day. The latest value, for 2024-11-14, was 4 calls per day. The shaded band marks the event window, 2024-10-01 to 2024-10-03.0510152024-07-232024-09-182024-11-14
Container ship port calls, New York-New Jersey, 2024-07-23 (23 July 2024) to 2024-11-14 (14 November 2024): values ranged from 0 calls per day on 2024-10-01 to 13 calls per day on 2024-08-01, with a mean of 6.0 calls per day. The latest value, for 2024-11-14, was 4 calls per day. The shaded band marks the event window, 2024-10-01 to 2024-10-03.

Source: IMF PortWatch (portwatch.imf.org), International Monetary Fund, using UN Global Platform AIS data. Statistics derived by World Freight Monitor. Terms. Retrieved 2026-11-10 (10 November 2026).

Container ship port calls, New York-New Jersey (calls per day).
Datecalls per day
2024-07-234
2024-07-247
2024-07-259
2024-07-265
2024-07-277
2024-07-286
2024-07-298
2024-07-304
2024-07-316
2024-08-0113
2024-08-025
2024-08-036
2024-08-046
2024-08-054
2024-08-065
2024-08-078
2024-08-084
2024-08-093
2024-08-107
2024-08-114
2024-08-1210
2024-08-134
2024-08-148
2024-08-154
2024-08-165
2024-08-178
2024-08-185
2024-08-197
2024-08-206
2024-08-218
2024-08-227
2024-08-237
2024-08-245
2024-08-257
2024-08-264
2024-08-275
2024-08-287
2024-08-295
2024-08-306
2024-08-315
2024-09-016
2024-09-021
2024-09-0310
2024-09-047
2024-09-056
2024-09-064
2024-09-074
2024-09-086
2024-09-094
2024-09-104
2024-09-1110
2024-09-127
2024-09-138
2024-09-148
2024-09-153
2024-09-169
2024-09-175
2024-09-187
2024-09-199
2024-09-203
2024-09-217
2024-09-228
2024-09-234
2024-09-246
2024-09-258
2024-09-264
2024-09-2710
2024-09-2810
2024-09-295
2024-09-302
2024-10-010
2024-10-021
2024-10-030
2024-10-049
2024-10-055
2024-10-065
2024-10-076
2024-10-086
2024-10-096
2024-10-105
2024-10-113
2024-10-1210
2024-10-132
2024-10-145
2024-10-155
2024-10-162
2024-10-1711
2024-10-188
2024-10-197
2024-10-203
2024-10-218
2024-10-227
2024-10-238
2024-10-248
2024-10-255
2024-10-265
2024-10-279
2024-10-286
2024-10-295
2024-10-309
2024-10-3110
2024-11-016
2024-11-027
2024-11-037
2024-11-044
2024-11-056
2024-11-068
2024-11-075
2024-11-087
2024-11-096
2024-11-104
2024-11-114
2024-11-124
2024-11-137
2024-11-144

This is a measured change in public data during the event window, compared with a baseline before it. It shows timing, not cause. We describe an event as causing a change only when an official source says so.

Container ship port calls, Savannah

Baseline (expected)
4.8 calls per day
Observed
0.0 calls per day
Change
-4.8 (-100.0%)
Standardised score
-2.2
Event window
2024-10-01 to 2024-10-03 (3 days)
Baseline window
2024-07-30 to 2024-09-23 (56 valid days)
Method
wfm-effect-1.0
Computed
2026-09-19 (19 September 2026), data revision 1:c8d92735c4f3
Container ship port calls, SavannahContainer ship port calls, Savannah, 2024-07-23 (23 July 2024) to 2024-11-14 (14 November 2024): values ranged from 0 calls per day on 2024-08-05 to 9 calls per day on 2024-10-04, with a mean of 4.4 calls per day. The latest value, for 2024-11-14, was 6 calls per day. The shaded band marks the event window, 2024-10-01 to 2024-10-03.02468102024-07-232024-09-182024-11-14
Container ship port calls, Savannah, 2024-07-23 (23 July 2024) to 2024-11-14 (14 November 2024): values ranged from 0 calls per day on 2024-08-05 to 9 calls per day on 2024-10-04, with a mean of 4.4 calls per day. The latest value, for 2024-11-14, was 6 calls per day. The shaded band marks the event window, 2024-10-01 to 2024-10-03.

Source: IMF PortWatch (portwatch.imf.org), International Monetary Fund, using UN Global Platform AIS data. Statistics derived by World Freight Monitor. Terms. Retrieved 2026-11-10 (10 November 2026).

Container ship port calls, Savannah (calls per day).
Datecalls per day
2024-07-235
2024-07-246
2024-07-254
2024-07-265
2024-07-276
2024-07-286
2024-07-292
2024-07-305
2024-07-315
2024-08-015
2024-08-026
2024-08-034
2024-08-045
2024-08-050
2024-08-060
2024-08-073
2024-08-086
2024-08-093
2024-08-105
2024-08-115
2024-08-128
2024-08-134
2024-08-146
2024-08-156
2024-08-166
2024-08-174
2024-08-184
2024-08-196
2024-08-204
2024-08-217
2024-08-225
2024-08-236
2024-08-245
2024-08-253
2024-08-265
2024-08-274
2024-08-286
2024-08-294
2024-08-306
2024-08-315
2024-09-012
2024-09-023
2024-09-034
2024-09-044
2024-09-054
2024-09-066
2024-09-073
2024-09-085
2024-09-095
2024-09-105
2024-09-114
2024-09-126
2024-09-135
2024-09-144
2024-09-155
2024-09-164
2024-09-173
2024-09-187
2024-09-192
2024-09-205
2024-09-215
2024-09-224
2024-09-234
2024-09-244
2024-09-256
2024-09-260
2024-09-272
2024-09-287
2024-09-291
2024-09-302
2024-10-010
2024-10-020
2024-10-030
2024-10-049
2024-10-054
2024-10-063
2024-10-074
2024-10-085
2024-10-094
2024-10-105
2024-10-116
2024-10-124
2024-10-134
2024-10-145
2024-10-154
2024-10-166
2024-10-176
2024-10-185
2024-10-193
2024-10-205
2024-10-214
2024-10-226
2024-10-235
2024-10-246
2024-10-254
2024-10-264
2024-10-277
2024-10-282
2024-10-296
2024-10-305
2024-10-313
2024-11-015
2024-11-024
2024-11-035
2024-11-045
2024-11-054
2024-11-064
2024-11-074
2024-11-082
2024-11-096
2024-11-106
2024-11-114
2024-11-127
2024-11-133
2024-11-146

This is a measured change in public data during the event window, compared with a baseline before it. It shows timing, not cause. We describe an event as causing a change only when an official source says so.

Container ship port calls, Houston

Baseline (expected)
2.2 calls per day
Observed
0.0 calls per day
Change
-2.2 (percent omitted, baseline too small)
Standardised score
-1.5
Event window
2024-10-01 to 2024-10-03 (3 days)
Baseline window
2024-07-30 to 2024-09-23 (56 valid days)
Method
wfm-effect-1.0
Computed
2026-09-19 (19 September 2026), data revision 1:8c84c41a7bc9
Container ship port calls, HoustonContainer ship port calls, Houston, 2024-07-23 (23 July 2024) to 2024-11-14 (14 November 2024): values ranged from 0 calls per day on 2024-09-10 to 5 calls per day on 2024-07-27, with a mean of 2.5 calls per day. The latest value, for 2024-11-14, was 2 calls per day. The shaded band marks the event window, 2024-10-01 to 2024-10-03.0123452024-07-232024-09-182024-11-14
Container ship port calls, Houston, 2024-07-23 (23 July 2024) to 2024-11-14 (14 November 2024): values ranged from 0 calls per day on 2024-09-10 to 5 calls per day on 2024-07-27, with a mean of 2.5 calls per day. The latest value, for 2024-11-14, was 2 calls per day. The shaded band marks the event window, 2024-10-01 to 2024-10-03.

Source: IMF PortWatch (portwatch.imf.org), International Monetary Fund, using UN Global Platform AIS data. Statistics derived by World Freight Monitor. Terms. Retrieved 2026-11-10 (10 November 2026).

Container ship port calls, Houston (calls per day).
Datecalls per day
2024-07-234
2024-07-241
2024-07-253
2024-07-264
2024-07-275
2024-07-282
2024-07-294
2024-07-302
2024-07-311
2024-08-014
2024-08-021
2024-08-035
2024-08-041
2024-08-053
2024-08-064
2024-08-073
2024-08-082
2024-08-094
2024-08-103
2024-08-112
2024-08-124
2024-08-135
2024-08-141
2024-08-151
2024-08-164
2024-08-171
2024-08-184
2024-08-192
2024-08-203
2024-08-212
2024-08-223
2024-08-231
2024-08-244
2024-08-253
2024-08-263
2024-08-272
2024-08-282
2024-08-291
2024-08-303
2024-08-312
2024-09-013
2024-09-021
2024-09-032
2024-09-042
2024-09-055
2024-09-063
2024-09-072
2024-09-081
2024-09-094
2024-09-100
2024-09-110
2024-09-123
2024-09-133
2024-09-142
2024-09-151
2024-09-164
2024-09-172
2024-09-183
2024-09-192
2024-09-202
2024-09-212
2024-09-222
2024-09-234
2024-09-242
2024-09-254
2024-09-264
2024-09-271
2024-09-282
2024-09-294
2024-09-302
2024-10-010
2024-10-020
2024-10-030
2024-10-042
2024-10-055
2024-10-061
2024-10-071
2024-10-085
2024-10-091
2024-10-100
2024-10-113
2024-10-122
2024-10-133
2024-10-141
2024-10-153
2024-10-161
2024-10-175
2024-10-181
2024-10-192
2024-10-205
2024-10-213
2024-10-220
2024-10-233
2024-10-244
2024-10-250
2024-10-265
2024-10-270
2024-10-283
2024-10-292
2024-10-304
2024-10-315
2024-11-010
2024-11-023
2024-11-031
2024-11-044
2024-11-052
2024-11-064
2024-11-074
2024-11-081
2024-11-091
2024-11-103
2024-11-115
2024-11-121
2024-11-133
2024-11-142

This is a measured change in public data during the event window, compared with a baseline before it. It shows timing, not cause. We describe an event as causing a change only when an official source says so.

Container ship port calls, Norfolk

Baseline (expected)
1.8 calls per day
Observed
0.0 calls per day
Change
-1.8 (percent omitted, baseline too small)
Standardised score
-1.3
Event window
2024-10-01 to 2024-10-03 (3 days)
Baseline window
2024-07-30 to 2024-09-23 (56 valid days)
Method
wfm-effect-1.0
Computed
2026-09-19 (19 September 2026), data revision 1:f767159f9b24
Container ship port calls, NorfolkContainer ship port calls, Norfolk, 2024-07-23 (23 July 2024) to 2024-11-14 (14 November 2024): values ranged from 0 calls per day on 2024-09-02 to 4 calls per day on 2024-07-25, with a mean of 1.9 calls per day. The latest value, for 2024-11-14, was 2 calls per day. The shaded band marks the event window, 2024-10-01 to 2024-10-03.012342024-07-232024-09-182024-11-14
Container ship port calls, Norfolk, 2024-07-23 (23 July 2024) to 2024-11-14 (14 November 2024): values ranged from 0 calls per day on 2024-09-02 to 4 calls per day on 2024-07-25, with a mean of 1.9 calls per day. The latest value, for 2024-11-14, was 2 calls per day. The shaded band marks the event window, 2024-10-01 to 2024-10-03.

Source: IMF PortWatch (portwatch.imf.org), International Monetary Fund, using UN Global Platform AIS data. Statistics derived by World Freight Monitor. Terms. Retrieved 2026-11-10 (10 November 2026).

Container ship port calls, Norfolk (calls per day).
Datecalls per day
2024-07-231
2024-07-242
2024-07-254
2024-07-263
2024-07-272
2024-07-283
2024-07-291
2024-07-302
2024-07-312
2024-08-014
2024-08-022
2024-08-032
2024-08-041
2024-08-054
2024-08-061
2024-08-073
2024-08-083
2024-08-091
2024-08-103
2024-08-112
2024-08-122
2024-08-131
2024-08-141
2024-08-152
2024-08-163
2024-08-172
2024-08-181
2024-08-193
2024-08-203
2024-08-212
2024-08-222
2024-08-233
2024-08-243
2024-08-251
2024-08-261
2024-08-273
2024-08-282
2024-08-293
2024-08-301
2024-08-312
2024-09-013
2024-09-020
2024-09-031
2024-09-042
2024-09-052
2024-09-064
2024-09-072
2024-09-081
2024-09-091
2024-09-100
2024-09-112
2024-09-123
2024-09-131
2024-09-143
2024-09-152
2024-09-164
2024-09-171
2024-09-182
2024-09-191
2024-09-202
2024-09-213
2024-09-221
2024-09-232
2024-09-241
2024-09-253
2024-09-264
2024-09-271
2024-09-282
2024-09-292
2024-09-301
2024-10-010
2024-10-020
2024-10-030
2024-10-043
2024-10-052
2024-10-060
2024-10-073
2024-10-082
2024-10-092
2024-10-102
2024-10-112
2024-10-122
2024-10-132
2024-10-142
2024-10-151
2024-10-162
2024-10-171
2024-10-181
2024-10-191
2024-10-201
2024-10-212
2024-10-222
2024-10-230
2024-10-242
2024-10-250
2024-10-262
2024-10-271
2024-10-282
2024-10-292
2024-10-302
2024-10-312
2024-11-012
2024-11-021
2024-11-033
2024-11-042
2024-11-052
2024-11-061
2024-11-071
2024-11-083
2024-11-091
2024-11-101
2024-11-112
2024-11-122
2024-11-132
2024-11-142

This is a measured change in public data during the event window, compared with a baseline before it. It shows timing, not cause. We describe an event as causing a change only when an official source says so.

Replay

Replay: Container ship port calls, New York-New JerseyContainer ship port calls, New York-New Jersey, 2024-08-02 (2 August 2024) to 2024-10-31 (31 October 2024): values ranged from 0 calls per day on 2024-10-01 to 11 calls per day on 2024-10-17. The shaded band marks the event window, 2024-10-01 to 2024-10-03.035810132024-08-022024-10-31
Container ship port calls, New York-New Jersey, 2024-08-02 (2 August 2024) to 2024-10-31 (31 October 2024): values ranged from 0 calls per day on 2024-10-01 to 11 calls per day on 2024-10-17. The shaded band marks the event window, 2024-10-01 to 2024-10-03.

Source: IMF PortWatch (portwatch.imf.org), International Monetary Fund, using UN Global Platform AIS data. Statistics derived by World Freight Monitor. Terms. Retrieved 2026-11-10 (10 November 2026).

Container ship port calls, New York-New Jersey (calls per day), daily values shown in the replay.
Datecalls per day
2024-08-025
2024-08-036
2024-08-046
2024-08-054
2024-08-065
2024-08-078
2024-08-084
2024-08-093
2024-08-107
2024-08-114
2024-08-1210
2024-08-134
2024-08-148
2024-08-154
2024-08-165
2024-08-178
2024-08-185
2024-08-197
2024-08-206
2024-08-218
2024-08-227
2024-08-237
2024-08-245
2024-08-257
2024-08-264
2024-08-275
2024-08-287
2024-08-295
2024-08-306
2024-08-315
2024-09-016
2024-09-021
2024-09-0310
2024-09-047
2024-09-056
2024-09-064
2024-09-074
2024-09-086
2024-09-094
2024-09-104
2024-09-1110
2024-09-127
2024-09-138
2024-09-148
2024-09-153
2024-09-169
2024-09-175
2024-09-187
2024-09-199
2024-09-203
2024-09-217
2024-09-228
2024-09-234
2024-09-246
2024-09-258
2024-09-264
2024-09-2710
2024-09-2810
2024-09-295
2024-09-302
2024-10-010
2024-10-021
2024-10-030
2024-10-049
2024-10-055
2024-10-065
2024-10-076
2024-10-086
2024-10-096
2024-10-105
2024-10-113
2024-10-1210
2024-10-132
2024-10-145
2024-10-155
2024-10-162
2024-10-1711
2024-10-188
2024-10-197
2024-10-203
2024-10-218
2024-10-227
2024-10-238
2024-10-248
2024-10-255
2024-10-265
2024-10-279
2024-10-286
2024-10-295
2024-10-309
2024-10-3110

This is a measured change in public data during the event window, compared with a baseline before it. It shows timing, not cause. We describe an event as causing a change only when an official source says so.

Timeline

  1. The strike begins at 00:01 local time after the master contract expires, stopping container work at ports from Maine to Texas, among them the terminals at Newark and Boston reported by the trade press. [s3] [s4]
  2. Four northeastern governors call on both sides to settle and say they will watch for price gouging while the stoppage continues. [s2]
  3. The union and the employers' alliance announce a tentative agreement on wages and an extension of the master contract to 2025-01-15, stating that "all current job actions will cease" immediately. [s1] [s3]
  4. Terminals reopen through the day. The Georgia Ports Authority resumes truck gates at Garden City Terminal at 06:00 and rail at 07:00, with vessel work at Brunswick that evening. [s1]

Cause

The union struck after negotiations with the United States Maritime Alliance over a new master contract broke down on wages and on protections against automation. The dispute ended with a tentative wage settlement and a contract extension, with automation left to further bargaining. Attributed by: International Longshoremen's Association and United States Maritime Alliance. [s1] [s3]

Resolution

2024-10-03 (3 October 2024): The union and the employers' alliance reached a tentative agreement on wages on the evening of 2024-10-03, extended the master contract to 2025-01-15 and said all job actions would cease immediately. Terminals resumed work through 2024-10-04. [s1] [s3]

Corrections

No corrections to this record as of 2026-09-16 (16 September 2026).

Sources

  1. [s1] Georgia Ports Authority, Reopening plans after October 1 work stoppage, published 2024-10-03 (3 October 2024), accessed 2026-09-15. Archived copy. (official)
  2. [s2] Office of the Governor of New York, Joint Statement from Governor Kathy Hochul, Governor Phil Murphy, Governor Maura Healey and Governor Wes Moore, published 2024-10-03 (3 October 2024), accessed 2026-09-15. Archived copy. (official)
  3. [s3] Supply Chain Dive, ILA port strike ends through tentative deal, published 2024-10-03 (3 October 2024), accessed 2026-09-15. Archived copy. (press)
  4. [s4] Manufacturing Dive, ILA strike begins, disrupting East and Gulf Coast ports, published 2024-10-01 (1 October 2024), accessed 2026-09-15. Archived copy. (press)

Cite this record

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Plain text

World Freight Monitor. "Dockworkers strike halts US East and Gulf Coast container ports." Last updated 2026-09-16 (16 September 2026). https://worldfreightmonitor.com/events/2024/dockworkers-strike-us-east-gulf-coast-ports-2024/

APA

World Freight Monitor. (2026). Dockworkers strike halts US East and Gulf Coast container ports. World Freight Monitor. https://worldfreightmonitor.com/events/2024/dockworkers-strike-us-east-gulf-coast-ports-2024/

BibTeX

@misc{wfm_dockworkers_strike_us_east_gulf_coast_ports_2024,
  author = {{World Freight Monitor}},
  title = {Dockworkers strike halts US East and Gulf Coast container ports},
  year = {2026},
  note = {Last updated 2026-09-16},
  url = {https://worldfreightmonitor.com/events/2024/dockworkers-strike-us-east-gulf-coast-ports-2024/}
}