Iran seizes the tanker Stena Impero in the Strait of Hormuz

Iran seizes the tanker Stena Impero in the Strait of Hormuz. The disruption ran from 2019-07-19 (19 July 2019) to 2019-09-27 (27 September 2019), 71 days, affecting Strait of Hormuz. Strait of Hormuz averaged 77.9 transits per day during the event window against an expected 81.2 (-4.1%). Strait of Hormuz averaged 46.6 transits per day during the event window against an expected 48.5 (-3.8%).

Key facts

Started
2019-07-19 (19 July 2019)
Ended
2019-09-27 (27 September 2019)
Status
ended
Severity
3 Significant
Scope
chokepoint
Chokepoints
Strait of Hormuz
Ports
None
Lanes
None
Confidence
high: The seizure, its location and the shipping security level come from United Kingdom government statements, and the release date from the operator's own statements and consistent reporting.
First reported
2019-07-19 (19 July 2019)
  • Severity basis: A restriction at a chokepoint; after the seizure the United Kingdom raised the security level for British flagged shipping to level 3 and advised against all passage through the Strait of Hormuz.

What happened

On 2019-07-19 (19 July 2019) Iranian forces boarded and seized the British flagged product tanker Stena Impero as it passed through the Strait of Hormuz, and took the ship to Bandar Abbas with its 23 crew aboard. The United Kingdom government said the vessel was intercepted in the westbound traffic lane inside Omani territorial waters by fast boats and a helicopter of the Revolutionary Guard, and called the seizure a breach of international law. Iran said the ship had committed marine violations. On 2019-07-22 (22 July 2019) the Department for Transport raised the security level for British flagged shipping to level 3 and advised against all passage through the strait. Seven crew were released in early September, and the ship left Bandar Abbas for Dubai on 2019-09-27 (27 September 2019).

Measured effect

Transits, tankers, Strait of Hormuz

Baseline (expected)
48.5 transits per day
Observed
46.6 transits per day
Change
-1.8 (-3.8%)
Standardised score
-0.3
Event window
2019-07-19 to 2019-09-27 (71 days)
Baseline window
2019-05-17 to 2019-07-11 (56 valid days)
Method
wfm-effect-1.0
Computed
2026-09-19 (19 September 2026), data revision 1:34a78269ac72
Transits, tankers, Strait of HormuzTransits, tankers, Strait of Hormuz, 2019-05-10 (10 May 2019) to 2019-11-08 (8 November 2019): values ranged from 28 transits per day on 2019-05-14 to 69 transits per day on 2019-06-16, with a mean of 47.0 transits per day. The latest value, for 2019-11-08, was 48 transits per day. The shaded band marks the event window, 2019-07-19 to 2019-09-27.0204060802019-05-102019-08-092019-11-08
Transits, tankers, Strait of Hormuz, 2019-05-10 (10 May 2019) to 2019-11-08 (8 November 2019): values ranged from 28 transits per day on 2019-05-14 to 69 transits per day on 2019-06-16, with a mean of 47.0 transits per day. The latest value, for 2019-11-08, was 48 transits per day. The shaded band marks the event window, 2019-07-19 to 2019-09-27.

Source: IMF PortWatch (portwatch.imf.org), International Monetary Fund, using UN Global Platform AIS data. Statistics derived by World Freight Monitor. Terms. Retrieved 2026-11-10 (10 November 2026).

Transits, tankers, Strait of Hormuz (transits per day).
Datetransits per day
2019-05-1040
2019-05-1150
2019-05-1257
2019-05-1347
2019-05-1428
2019-05-1547
2019-05-1658
2019-05-1747
2019-05-1851
2019-05-1942
2019-05-2048
2019-05-2135
2019-05-2235
2019-05-2343
2019-05-2442
2019-05-2552
2019-05-2654
2019-05-2753
2019-05-2843
2019-05-2950
2019-05-3058
2019-05-3149
2019-06-0136
2019-06-0250
2019-06-0355
2019-06-0460
2019-06-0553
2019-06-0638
2019-06-0744
2019-06-0846
2019-06-0945
2019-06-1057
2019-06-1147
2019-06-1246
2019-06-1341
2019-06-1445
2019-06-1549
2019-06-1669
2019-06-1747
2019-06-1843
2019-06-1951
2019-06-2045
2019-06-2142
2019-06-2250
2019-06-2343
2019-06-2469
2019-06-2563
2019-06-2651
2019-06-2751
2019-06-2845
2019-06-2957
2019-06-3053
2019-07-0156
2019-07-0237
2019-07-0365
2019-07-0448
2019-07-0562
2019-07-0659
2019-07-0746
2019-07-0846
2019-07-0956
2019-07-1042
2019-07-1150
2019-07-1257
2019-07-1357
2019-07-1440
2019-07-1546
2019-07-1647
2019-07-1747
2019-07-1840
2019-07-1944
2019-07-2039
2019-07-2154
2019-07-2246
2019-07-2347
2019-07-2447
2019-07-2553
2019-07-2644
2019-07-2738
2019-07-2846
2019-07-2945
2019-07-3043
2019-07-3142
2019-08-0154
2019-08-0248
2019-08-0355
2019-08-0459
2019-08-0542
2019-08-0652
2019-08-0753
2019-08-0853
2019-08-0943
2019-08-1058
2019-08-1139
2019-08-1245
2019-08-1350
2019-08-1450
2019-08-1539
2019-08-1646
2019-08-1750
2019-08-1855
2019-08-1948
2019-08-2035
2019-08-2157
2019-08-2240
2019-08-2341
2019-08-2446
2019-08-2544
2019-08-2654
2019-08-2744
2019-08-2846
2019-08-2952
2019-08-3051
2019-08-3142
2019-09-0141
2019-09-0247
2019-09-0332
2019-09-0444
2019-09-0549
2019-09-0652
2019-09-0746
2019-09-0836
2019-09-0952
2019-09-1042
2019-09-1143
2019-09-1253
2019-09-1351
2019-09-1453
2019-09-1538
2019-09-1647
2019-09-1744
2019-09-1863
2019-09-1947
2019-09-2047
2019-09-2147
2019-09-2241
2019-09-2343
2019-09-2443
2019-09-2533
2019-09-2649
2019-09-2747
2019-09-2847
2019-09-2959
2019-09-3049
2019-10-0151
2019-10-0240
2019-10-0334
2019-10-0437
2019-10-0544
2019-10-0635
2019-10-0744
2019-10-0835
2019-10-0942
2019-10-1045
2019-10-1149
2019-10-1232
2019-10-1345
2019-10-1450
2019-10-1559
2019-10-1657
2019-10-1762
2019-10-1837
2019-10-1950
2019-10-2049
2019-10-2145
2019-10-2237
2019-10-2345
2019-10-2454
2019-10-2543
2019-10-2655
2019-10-2736
2019-10-2843
2019-10-2942
2019-10-3060
2019-10-3139
2019-11-0143
2019-11-0240
2019-11-0331
2019-11-0440
2019-11-0533
2019-11-0638
2019-11-0739
2019-11-0848

This is a measured change in public data during the event window, compared with a baseline before it. It shows timing, not cause. We describe an event as causing a change only when an official source says so.

Transits, all vessel types, Strait of Hormuz

Baseline (expected)
81.2 transits per day
Observed
77.9 transits per day
Change
-3.3 (-4.1%)
Standardised score
-0.4
Event window
2019-07-19 to 2019-09-27 (71 days)
Baseline window
2019-05-17 to 2019-07-11 (56 valid days)
Method
wfm-effect-1.0
Computed
2026-09-19 (19 September 2026), data revision 1:15b4f05ba9df
Transits, all vessel types, Strait of HormuzTransits, all vessel types, Strait of Hormuz, 2019-05-10 (10 May 2019) to 2019-11-08 (8 November 2019): values ranged from 49 transits per day on 2019-10-04 to 103 transits per day on 2019-07-06, with a mean of 77.9 transits per day. The latest value, for 2019-11-08, was 77 transits per day. The shaded band marks the event window, 2019-07-19 to 2019-09-27.02550751001252019-05-102019-08-092019-11-08
Transits, all vessel types, Strait of Hormuz, 2019-05-10 (10 May 2019) to 2019-11-08 (8 November 2019): values ranged from 49 transits per day on 2019-10-04 to 103 transits per day on 2019-07-06, with a mean of 77.9 transits per day. The latest value, for 2019-11-08, was 77 transits per day. The shaded band marks the event window, 2019-07-19 to 2019-09-27.

Source: IMF PortWatch (portwatch.imf.org), International Monetary Fund, using UN Global Platform AIS data. Statistics derived by World Freight Monitor. Terms. Retrieved 2026-11-10 (10 November 2026).

Transits, all vessel types, Strait of Hormuz (transits per day).
Datetransits per day
2019-05-1060
2019-05-1181
2019-05-1285
2019-05-1376
2019-05-1458
2019-05-1570
2019-05-1682
2019-05-1788
2019-05-1884
2019-05-1964
2019-05-2077
2019-05-2155
2019-05-2259
2019-05-2366
2019-05-2475
2019-05-2586
2019-05-2680
2019-05-2785
2019-05-2875
2019-05-2989
2019-05-3090
2019-05-3182
2019-06-0156
2019-06-0279
2019-06-0384
2019-06-0493
2019-06-0585
2019-06-0673
2019-06-0777
2019-06-0884
2019-06-0975
2019-06-1097
2019-06-1181
2019-06-1267
2019-06-1365
2019-06-1480
2019-06-1585
2019-06-1697
2019-06-1774
2019-06-1875
2019-06-1981
2019-06-2077
2019-06-2177
2019-06-2286
2019-06-2370
2019-06-24102
2019-06-2593
2019-06-2681
2019-06-2786
2019-06-2879
2019-06-2984
2019-06-3099
2019-07-0190
2019-07-0273
2019-07-03102
2019-07-0499
2019-07-05102
2019-07-06103
2019-07-0786
2019-07-0879
2019-07-0991
2019-07-1075
2019-07-1186
2019-07-1296
2019-07-1391
2019-07-1477
2019-07-1587
2019-07-1677
2019-07-1776
2019-07-1869
2019-07-1970
2019-07-2080
2019-07-2187
2019-07-2283
2019-07-2371
2019-07-2467
2019-07-2590
2019-07-2673
2019-07-2761
2019-07-2874
2019-07-2982
2019-07-3076
2019-07-3174
2019-08-0184
2019-08-0284
2019-08-0389
2019-08-0493
2019-08-0565
2019-08-0686
2019-08-0793
2019-08-0884
2019-08-0979
2019-08-1088
2019-08-1176
2019-08-1278
2019-08-1375
2019-08-1479
2019-08-1573
2019-08-1668
2019-08-1780
2019-08-1886
2019-08-1980
2019-08-2059
2019-08-2187
2019-08-2264
2019-08-2375
2019-08-2483
2019-08-2580
2019-08-2685
2019-08-2777
2019-08-2868
2019-08-2988
2019-08-3082
2019-08-3164
2019-09-0176
2019-09-0281
2019-09-0363
2019-09-0481
2019-09-0581
2019-09-0684
2019-09-0778
2019-09-0872
2019-09-0974
2019-09-1078
2019-09-1172
2019-09-1281
2019-09-1381
2019-09-1497
2019-09-1567
2019-09-1689
2019-09-1775
2019-09-1885
2019-09-1973
2019-09-2081
2019-09-2182
2019-09-2271
2019-09-2378
2019-09-2476
2019-09-2558
2019-09-2680
2019-09-2774
2019-09-2885
2019-09-2997
2019-09-3074
2019-10-0179
2019-10-0269
2019-10-0356
2019-10-0449
2019-10-0575
2019-10-0661
2019-10-0764
2019-10-0860
2019-10-0968
2019-10-1069
2019-10-1166
2019-10-1268
2019-10-1369
2019-10-1486
2019-10-1598
2019-10-1689
2019-10-1794
2019-10-1867
2019-10-1979
2019-10-2089
2019-10-2174
2019-10-2266
2019-10-2375
2019-10-2488
2019-10-2571
2019-10-2690
2019-10-2767
2019-10-2876
2019-10-2964
2019-10-3090
2019-10-3162
2019-11-0169
2019-11-0267
2019-11-0350
2019-11-0464
2019-11-0569
2019-11-0658
2019-11-0769
2019-11-0877

This is a measured change in public data during the event window, compared with a baseline before it. It shows timing, not cause. We describe an event as causing a change only when an official source says so.

Replay

Replay: Transits, tankers, Strait of HormuzTransits, tankers, Strait of Hormuz, 2019-05-20 (20 May 2019) to 2019-09-27 (27 September 2019): values ranged from 32 transits per day on 2019-09-03 to 69 transits per day on 2019-06-16. The shaded band marks the event window, 2019-07-19 to 2019-09-27.0204060802019-05-202019-09-27
Transits, tankers, Strait of Hormuz, 2019-05-20 (20 May 2019) to 2019-09-27 (27 September 2019): values ranged from 32 transits per day on 2019-09-03 to 69 transits per day on 2019-06-16. The shaded band marks the event window, 2019-07-19 to 2019-09-27.

Source: IMF PortWatch (portwatch.imf.org), International Monetary Fund, using UN Global Platform AIS data. Statistics derived by World Freight Monitor. Terms. Retrieved 2026-11-10 (10 November 2026).

Transits, tankers, Strait of Hormuz (transits per day), daily values shown in the replay.
Datetransits per day
2019-05-2048
2019-05-2135
2019-05-2235
2019-05-2343
2019-05-2442
2019-05-2552
2019-05-2654
2019-05-2753
2019-05-2843
2019-05-2950
2019-05-3058
2019-05-3149
2019-06-0136
2019-06-0250
2019-06-0355
2019-06-0460
2019-06-0553
2019-06-0638
2019-06-0744
2019-06-0846
2019-06-0945
2019-06-1057
2019-06-1147
2019-06-1246
2019-06-1341
2019-06-1445
2019-06-1549
2019-06-1669
2019-06-1747
2019-06-1843
2019-06-1951
2019-06-2045
2019-06-2142
2019-06-2250
2019-06-2343
2019-06-2469
2019-06-2563
2019-06-2651
2019-06-2751
2019-06-2845
2019-06-2957
2019-06-3053
2019-07-0156
2019-07-0237
2019-07-0365
2019-07-0448
2019-07-0562
2019-07-0659
2019-07-0746
2019-07-0846
2019-07-0956
2019-07-1042
2019-07-1150
2019-07-1257
2019-07-1357
2019-07-1440
2019-07-1546
2019-07-1647
2019-07-1747
2019-07-1840
2019-07-1944
2019-07-2039
2019-07-2154
2019-07-2246
2019-07-2347
2019-07-2447
2019-07-2553
2019-07-2644
2019-07-2738
2019-07-2846
2019-07-2945
2019-07-3043
2019-07-3142
2019-08-0154
2019-08-0248
2019-08-0355
2019-08-0459
2019-08-0542
2019-08-0652
2019-08-0753
2019-08-0853
2019-08-0943
2019-08-1058
2019-08-1139
2019-08-1245
2019-08-1350
2019-08-1450
2019-08-1539
2019-08-1646
2019-08-1750
2019-08-1855
2019-08-1948
2019-08-2035
2019-08-2157
2019-08-2240
2019-08-2341
2019-08-2446
2019-08-2544
2019-08-2654
2019-08-2744
2019-08-2846
2019-08-2952
2019-08-3051
2019-08-3142
2019-09-0141
2019-09-0247
2019-09-0332
2019-09-0444
2019-09-0549
2019-09-0652
2019-09-0746
2019-09-0836
2019-09-0952
2019-09-1042
2019-09-1143
2019-09-1253
2019-09-1351
2019-09-1453
2019-09-1538
2019-09-1647
2019-09-1744
2019-09-1863
2019-09-1947
2019-09-2047
2019-09-2147
2019-09-2241
2019-09-2343
2019-09-2443
2019-09-2533
2019-09-2649
2019-09-2747

This is a measured change in public data during the event window, compared with a baseline before it. It shows timing, not cause. We describe an event as causing a change only when an official source says so.

Timeline

  1. Iranian forces board the Stena Impero in the Strait of Hormuz at about 16:00 United Kingdom time and take her towards Iran. The operator reports losing contact with the ship. [s2] [s3]
  2. The United Kingdom government says the tanker was seized in Omani waters in contravention of international law and summons Iran's charge d'affaires in London. [s1] [s2]
  3. The Foreign Secretary tells Parliament that the Department for Transport has raised the security level for British flagged shipping to level 3, advising against all passage in Iranian waters and in the strait as a whole. [s2] [s5]
  4. The operator says seven of the crew are to be released, and reports on the following day that they have left the vessel. [s3]
  5. The vessel leaves Bandar Abbas and sails for Dubai, where the remaining crew disembark for medical checks. [s3] [s4]

Cause

Iran said the tanker was held for marine violations, reported to include switching off its tracking equipment and a collision with a fishing vessel. The United Kingdom government rejected that account and said the seizure was unlawful and came after the detention of an Iranian tanker off Gibraltar earlier in July 2019. Attributed by: Government of Iran; United Kingdom government. [s2] [s4]

Resolution

2019-09-27 (27 September 2019): Iran released the ship after about ten weeks. The operator said the vessel had left Iranian waters and reached Dubai, where the crew disembarked. [s3] [s4]

Corrections

No corrections to this record as of 2026-09-16 (16 September 2026).

Sources

  1. [s1] Foreign and Commonwealth Office, Iran tanker seizure: UK government response, published 2019-07-21 (21 July 2019), accessed 2026-09-15. Archived copy. (official)
  2. [s2] Foreign and Commonwealth Office, Situation in the Gulf: Foreign Secretary statement, published 2019-07-22 (22 July 2019), accessed 2026-09-15. Archived copy. (official)
  3. [s3] Stena Bulk, Statements archive, accessed 2026-09-15. Archived copy. (official)
  4. [s4] Al Jazeera, Seized UK-flagged tanker Stena Impero leaves Iranian port, published 2019-09-27 (27 September 2019), accessed 2026-09-15. Archived copy. (press)
  5. [s5] The Maritime Executive, UK Asks British Ships to Avoid Strait of Hormuz, published 2019-07-22 (22 July 2019), accessed 2026-09-15. Archived copy. (press)

Cite this record

The address of this record is permanent and a correction is always logged on this page, so a citation names the version you read. Add the date you accessed it.

Plain text

World Freight Monitor. "Iran seizes the tanker Stena Impero in the Strait of Hormuz." Last updated 2026-09-16 (16 September 2026). https://worldfreightmonitor.com/events/2019/tanker-seizure-strait-of-hormuz-2019/

APA

World Freight Monitor. (2026). Iran seizes the tanker Stena Impero in the Strait of Hormuz. World Freight Monitor. https://worldfreightmonitor.com/events/2019/tanker-seizure-strait-of-hormuz-2019/

BibTeX

@misc{wfm_tanker_seizure_strait_of_hormuz_2019,
  author = {{World Freight Monitor}},
  title = {Iran seizes the tanker Stena Impero in the Strait of Hormuz},
  year = {2026},
  note = {Last updated 2026-09-16},
  url = {https://worldfreightmonitor.com/events/2019/tanker-seizure-strait-of-hormuz-2019/}
}